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LITTLE GREEN SPACE

Originally published in the Peak Advertiser on 15 December 2008

Christmas is my favourite time of year. I love the decorations, the presents and the food. This year, though, we are thinking carefully about the celebrations in our house. There is so much to enjoy during the festive season – but at the same time it can be more damaging to our environment than the rest of the year put together.

The good news is that it’s easy to enjoy Christmas and still ease the pressure on our battered old planet. Here are just a few simple ideas for a carbon-conscious Christmas …

I’m Dreaming of a Green Christmas

Around a billion cards end up in the bin each Christmas. They take energy to produce and then end up in landfill, creating nasty greenhouse gases. A simple solution is charity e-cards, available from many organizations including MacMillan and the Woodland Trust. Or buy a box set of e-greetings and support Bakewell-based development charity Village Aid at www.charitygreetings.com/villageaidchristmas. E-cards can be sent right up to Christmas Eve, so they’re great if you’ve missed the post!

In fact our daughter’s school has asked children not to bring in cards at all this year – instead they are collecting donations for the Ashgate Hospice. How about organising something similar at work? The award-winning conservation charity Trees for Life runs a card free Christmas scheme for businesses.

We reuse the cards we receive by getting the children to make gift tags for next year: a great rainy day activity for January!

It’s The Thought That Counts

Every year most of us receive at least a couple of unwanted gifts, often presented in needless packaging. Each Christmas around 125,000 tonnes of plastic packaging is thrown away. Avoid adding to the problem by thinking carefully about your choice of present. 

Christmas is the perfect time to support our local businesses and shop locally.   Locally-produced food and drink make welcome gifts - you could really go to town with a hamper of organic goodies from your local farmers' market. Or try making your own foodie gifts, such as chutney, chocolates, cakes or cookies.

You could avoid a wrapped present altogether. Cinema tickets, magazine  subscriptions or a day at a spa are great ideas. Teenagers will appreciate an iTunes gift card. And membership of an organisation such as the National Trust or English Heritage make good family presents.

Some charities offer animal sponsorship as a gift, such as WWF’s adopt a polar bear scheme. Or why not a have a tree or a whole grove of trees planted for your loved ones? Trees for Life and Little Green Space offer tree planting schemes. 

Gifts from charity shops and catalogues benefit people other than the recipient of the gift. And Oxfam Unwrapped has a great selection of charity gifts for those people in our lives who really do have everything.

Oh yes – when out shopping for gifts, don’t forget to take some reusable shopping bags with you!

Deck the Halls

Strings of fairy lights on the Christmas tree use a fairly small amount of energy, but switch them off when there is no-one there to see them. For outdoors, you could invest in some solar powered fairy lights, which will cost you absolutely nothing to run and won't add to your carbon footprint.

If you are shopping for a new tree, a real Christmas tree is more environmentally-friendly than an artificial one. Fake trees last for only six years on average but take hundreds of years to break down in landfill. And they take an awful lot of energy to produce.

Most fake trees tend to be manufactured in China or Taiwan too, so there is another energy cost in transporting them to the UK . If you do choose an artificial tree, try to avoid "trendy" trees in silver or black, as these will soon be out of fashion: opt instead for traditional green which will never date.

A better option is a locally-grown tree from a Forest Stewardship Council accredited grower. You will then be buying a completely renewable, carbon neutral tree which has had the added benefit of providing a habitat for wildlife species during its lifetime.

When you have finished with your tree, get it recycled - most local councils grind old Christmas trees into mulch for parks and gardens. Find out about council recycling schemes at www.letsrecycle.com. If you buy a tree with the roots on, you can plant it in the garden and reuse it next year.

Real foliage decorations such as holly, ivy and mistletoe are also much better environmentally than their plastic counterparts - and by bringing fresh greenery into your house you will be continuing a Christmas tradition that is hundreds of years old.

And homemade decorations using chillies, popcorn, berries, dough, cinnamon sticks and gingerbread can all be composted after Christmas.

A Seasonal Feast

A traditional Christmas dinner uses seasonal British food which can nearly always be bought from a local producer. Try your local farmers' market or farm shop for fresh, seasonal produce, and try to choose organic as non-organic agriculture uses chemical pesticides and fertilisers, contributing to climate change.

Millions of sprouts are sold in the week before Christmas - make sure you compost the peelings from yours! Around a third of the food we buy ends up in the bin - what a waste! By planning holiday meals carefully, and not over-buying, you can save money and reduce the waste going to landfill.

If you can find the time to defrost your freezer it will work far more effectively, saving energy and making more space to freeze those leftovers!

Finally, avoid disposable plates and cups, as they will just go straight to landfill. Last Christmas around 90% of the country's waste was thrown away – even though much of it could have been recycled.

Visit www.savethenorthpole.org.uk to find out why it is so important to tackle climate change. And, however you celebrate this year, have a very merry Christmas!

Penny at Little Green Space